The challenge
For centuries the pristine condition of the islands in Indonesia’s Raja Ampat archipelago was maintained by their remote location and adherence to traditional practices. But unsustainable fishing, increased tourism, and impacts of the pandemic now severely threaten this unique ecosystem.
In its Dampier Strait marine protected area (MPA), a reduction in surveillance and enforcement has allowed illegal fishing and destructive tourism practices to increase, causing damage to ancient coral reefs and a decline in fauna such as sharks and mantas. The economic impact of the pandemic has also pushed local communities into unsustainable practices to sustain their livelihoods.